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January 31, 2007

Housing Derivatives - US Construction Spending - Dec 06

US December 2006 construction spending fell 0.4% after a 0.1% rise last month.  The US Census Bureau reports that residential construction was down 1.6% in December 2006.  Commercial real estate construction was up 0.8% to 1.2% depending on asset type.  Economists surveyed by Bloomberg News had forecast no change in construction spending.  Home construction fell at an annual rate of 19.2 % in the final three months of 2006.

housing derivatives case-shiller index

January 30, 2007

Housing Derivatives - S&P/Case-Shiller Index Release

Today the November 2006 S&P/Case-Shiller Indices were released:

Aug 06 Sep 06 Oct 06 Oct 06 R Nov 06 Oct v Nov Oct v Nov
Bos 177.29 176.37 175.72 175.73 172.61 (3.12) -1.8%
Chi 167.99 168.60 168.62 168.60 168.18 (0.42) -0.2%
Den 140.27 139.63 138.62 138.62 137.65 (0.97) -0.7%
LV 234.79 234.71 233.80 233.80 232.56 (1.24) -0.5%
LA 273.80 273.94 273.66 273.66 273.05 (0.61) -0.2%
Mia 276.80 277.23 278.91 278.91 280.30 1.39 0.5%
NY 212.93 213.13 213.18 213.40 212.99 (0.41) -0.2%
SD 247.30 246.60 244.04 244.04 242.11 (1.93) -0.8%
SF 217.23 216.38 215.42 215.41 213.84 (1.57) -0.7%
WDC 248.08 244.75 243.55 243.69 242.04 (1.65) -0.7%
Comp 225.17 224.84 224.43 224.50 223.58 (0.92) -0.4%

The Standard & Poors news release for the full 20 CSI cities is here.

housing derivatives case-shiller index

January 29, 2007

Home Vacancy Rates - 4Q 2006

As reported by InterestRateRoundup, the US Census Bureau reported another quarterly increase in home vacancy rates:

"... 2.7% of all U.S. homes were vacant as of Q4. That's up from 2.5% in Q3 2006 and 2% in Q4 2005. Moreover, it's the highest vacancy rate in U.S. history (the data goes back to 1960).  The homeowner vacancy rate is the proportion of the homeowner inventory that is vacant for sale. "

This metric may affect the housing cash market in Spring/Summer 2007.

housing derivatives case-shiller index

Housing Derivatives - Low Luxe Markets

The Wall Street Journal's RealEstateJournal.com has an analysis of the "Low End Luxury Home" sector for the US housing market.  This sector is defined as new and existing single-family homes costing between $750,000 and $1.25 million.  These are median price comparisons for those MSAs that are captured in housing derivatives listings:

METRO AREA* 4Q 2006 4Q 2005 PERCENT CHANGE

Edison, N.J.

$875,000 $937,500 -6.70%
Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall, Fla. $876,250 $915,000 -4.20%

Chicago-Napierville-Joliet, Ill.

$870,000 $900,000 -3.30%
San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City, Calif. $870,000 $888,000 -2.00%
Santa Barbara-Santa Maria, Calif. $910,000 $925,000 -1.60%
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, Calif. $849,500 $860,000 -1.20%
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, Calif. $850,000 $858,000 -0.90%

Nassau-Suffolk, N.Y.

$885,000 $886,000 -0.10%

Oakland-Fremont-Hayward, Calif.

$870,000 $870,000 0.00%
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, D.C.-Va. $861,000 $860,000 0.10%
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, Calif. $877,000 $875,500 0.20%
Newark-Union, N.J.-Pa. $885,000 $875,000 1.10%

Baltimore-Towson, Md.

$889,330 $877,000 1.40%

Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, Conn.

$930,000 $907,500 2.50%

Bethesda-Gaithersburg-Frederick, Md.

$895,970 $869,000 3.10%
San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, Calif. $900,000 $870,000 3.40%
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, Calif. $900,250 $865,250 4.00%
New York-White Plains-Wayne, N.Y.-N.J. $906,750 $870,000 4.20%

Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine, Calif.

$917,750 $880,000 4.30%

Areas with 100 or more "starter luxury" sales.

SOURCE: National Association of Home Builders

All opinions expressed herein are those of the author, and no statement should be as an offer to buy or sell any futures contract, or security or option or other derivative instrument. Trading of all such futures, securities, options and other derivative instruments entails significant risk which can result in substantial financial loss. Such risks should be fully understood prior to trading.

housing derivatives case-shiller index

Chicago Market - Analyses

The Matrix has an excellent article on the Chicago housing market. 

All opinions expressed herein are those of the author, and no statement should be as an offer to buy or sell any futures contract, or security or option or other derivative instrument. Trading of all such futures, securities, options and other derivative instruments entails significant risk which can result in substantial financial loss. Such risks should be fully understood prior to trading.

housing derivatives case-shiller index

January 28, 2007

Housing Derivatives - Sub-Prime Mortgages - ABX Index

The value of sub-prime mortgages, as expressed in the coupon value of the ABX-HE-BBB- 06-2 derivative, is still falling. In the past two trading days, the index made another downward leg movement. This is significant for housing markets insofar as the ABX is signalling the growing potential of sub-prime mortgage failures to affect the amount of housing inventory to come on the market in Spring/Summer 2007.

Here are the ABX BBB- 06-02 values at the beginning of January 2007.

housing derivatives case-shiller index

January 26, 2007

HousingDerivatives Interview With Radar Logic

HousingDerivatives interviewed Michael Feder, President and CEO of Radar Logic.  Radar Logic is launching US housing indices for structured products and derivatives trading:

Q: Trading volumes for the CME housing futures seem sluggish. What is your take on investor interest?

A: What we’ve seen is a migration in portfolio management to diversification of asset types and increased use of sophisticated techniques, including those based on derivatives, both to enhance returns and to manage risks. There is enormous interest in real estate, and many participants with different perceptions, uses and applications involving underlying values. We are confident that a robust marketplace will develop.

Q: How is Radar Logic different from Case-Shiller, OFHEO and NAR's median home price?

A: There are several differences. First, the Radar Logic index will be published daily; the other indices are monthly or quarterly. Secondly, although our index will draw on raw data similar to that used by the other indices, Radar Logic’s index methodology is more inclusive. For example, Case-Shiller and OFHEO are based on a repeat-sale methodology, which excludes certain sales such as new homes. Radar Logic’s index is also different from indices which use a median or average; our method is specifically designed to avoid the distortions that outliers can cause in simpler statistics. A methodology description is currently on our website, and we plan to post a more extensive technical paper on the site in the next two weeks.

Q: Do you think a fast moving index like Radar Logic is the right benchmark for housing trading?

A: Volatility does not scare us – our index is based on market movement, and those movements create trading opportunities. By successfully leveraging underlying patterns in the data, the index is robust enough to protect against statistical noise and market manipulation, but responsive enough to allow meaningful daily variability. We can also create weekly or longer moving averages of our indices on a custom basis, should users find those helpful.

Q: How does Radar Logic approach the basis risk issue with housing indices?

A: Basis risk is always a concern for holders of the underlying instrument, but Radar Logic's inclusion of all transactions ensures that the properties being hedged fall within the indices’ scope. Radar Logic will provide customized analytic tools for market players with specific hedging needs.

Q: Is Radar Logic interested in an exchange listing? If so, how many years forward would you foresee being listed?

A: Radar Logic expects to have exchange-listed instruments based on our index in the spring. Our goal is to develop instruments that satisfy customers’ needs.

Q: What kind of interest has Radar Logic received from financial dealers and developers?

A: The response has been overwhelmingly positive. We created the indices to be practical trading tools rather than just descriptive metrics, and the reaction has reinforced our belief that our indices will be valuable to a range of market participants.

Q: How will the public be able to access Radar Logic's data?

A: Radar Logic's historical index prices will be available for purchase through our website. We are also currently building web-based tools which will allow for highly sophisticated analyses.

Q: Where do you see Radar Logic in the next 2-3 years?

A: We are currently developing real estate indices based on commercial property, hotels and leisure, and are considering several international market options.

All opinions expressed herein are those of the author, and no statement should be as an offer to buy or sell any futures contract, or security or option or other derivative instrument. Trading of all such futures, securities, options and other derivative instruments entails significant risk which can result in substantial financial loss. Such risks should be fully understood prior to trading.

housing derivatives case-shiller index

Housing Derivatives - New Home Sales - Dec 2006

Bonddad has an excellent analysis of the Dec 2006 new home sales figures.  Paper Money has a great graph of the new home sales figures. 

The Big Picture statistically analyses the new home sales numbers for December 06:

"There was one statistically significant number released yesterday: Sales for the full year: 1,061,000 new homes were sold in 2006, and that is a 17.3% decrease (±3.4%) below the 2005 figure of 1,283,000. This means the range of new home sales for all of 2006, according to Commerce, was as good as -13.9%, or as bad as -20.7%."

All opinions expressed herein are those of the author, and no statement should be as an offer to buy or sell any futures contract, or security or option or other derivative instrument. Trading of all such futures, securities, options and other derivative instruments entails significant risk which can result in substantial financial loss. Such risks should be fully understood prior to trading.

housing derivatives case-shiller index

January 25, 2007

Housing Forecast - Existing-Home Sales - Dec 06 Analyses

Calculated Risk, one of the finer sites for housing market economic analysis, produced an analysis of existing-home sales that separates owner-occupier sales from investors/flipper sales.  This analysis:

"... normaliz(ed) by owner occupied units probably provides a good estimate of normal turnover. If sales fall back to 6% that would about 4.6 million units. If sales fall back to the level of 1998 to 2001 (7.3% of total owner occupied units sold) that would be about 5.6 million units in 2007.  My guess is existing home sales will "surprise" to the downside, perhaps in the 5.6 to 5.8 million unit range, or approximately 7.5% of owner occupied units."

A writer into Bondad, an excellent economics site, comments:

"Question re months' inventory: is the decrease seasonally adjusted at all?  Below is just a copy-and-paste of Nov. to Dec. inventory decline from interestrateroundup.blogspot.com (via CR):

2006: -7.93%
2005: -2.67%
2004: -12.41%
2003: -9.56%
2002: -9.52%
2001: -13.2%
2000: -1.01%
1999: -10.17%

Before 1999, you have to use single-family only stats, rather than the combined single family/condo/coop figures. But the pattern is the same:

1998: -13.2%
1997: -11.05%
1996: -13.5%
1995: -9.2%
1994: -8.61%
1993: -12.14%
1992: -11.56%

So if you have an 8% temporary inventory decline (because people pull their houses off the market during the holidays) and the same # of sales, it woud seem to create an illusory decline in months' /inventory. Hence the question re any seasonal adjustment to account for same."

housing derivatives case-shiller index

Housing Derivatives - San Francisco - Long-Term Price Chart

SocketSite has produced a 10 year chart that tracks year-on-year change in average sales price for listed properties in San Francisco. 

All opinions expressed herein are those of the author, and no statement should be as an offer to buy or sell any futures contract, or security or option or other derivative instrument. Trading of all such futures, securities, options and other derivative instruments entails significant risk which can result in substantial financial loss. Such risks should be fully understood prior to trading.

housing derivatives case-shiller index

Housing Derivatives